Introduction: Recently, the China Industrial Energy Conservation and Cleaner Production Association and the China Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Group Corporation jointly issued the “2011 China Energy Conservation and Emissions Reduction Development Reportâ€. The “Report†combines the global climate, energy, economic and political backgrounds with China’s “11. V. Summary of Energy Saving and Emission Reduction and Outlook of Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†are the main lines. It truly records the completion of energy-saving and emission reduction targets in the national “11th Five-Year Plan†period in all regions, key energy-consuming industries, as well as environmental protection, emerging energy, etc. The status quo of the development of strategic emerging industries.
Recently, the China Industrial Energy Conservation and Cleaner Production Association and the China Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Group Corporation jointly issued the 2011 China Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Development Report. It is reported that this is the third time that the above two institutions have observed, described and analyzed the overall status of China's energy conservation and emission reduction since 2009.
According to Wang Xiaokang, editor-in-chief of the "China Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Development Report," the "Report" aims to help policy makers and managers at all levels to monitor progress in the implementation of energy-saving and emission reduction targets, evaluate the effectiveness of regulatory policies, and regulate and control goals and policies in the future. Design; Provide energy-saving, emission-reducing market decision-making and policy environment analysis for decision-makers and managers of energy-saving, environmental protection, and new energy companies; provide benchmarks for key energy-saving and emission-reduction targets for decision-makers and managers of industrial energy-consuming enterprises Progress, and provide tools and tools, pointing out how various industries can carry out energy-saving and emission-reduction in the industry through energy efficiency audits and cleaner production audits, how to achieve energy-saving and emission-reduction targets through contract energy-saving and emission-reduction management models, and describe roadmaps for energy-saving and emission-reduction in the industry. .
Focusing on the above-mentioned objectives, the “Report†combines the global climate, energy, economic and political backgrounds, taking the summary of China’s “Eleventh Five-Year†energy saving and emission reduction and the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†energy-saving and emission reduction outlook as its main line, which truly records the country’s overall Regional and key energy-consuming industries, the completion of energy-saving emission reduction targets during the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, and the current development status of strategic emerging industries such as environmental protection and emerging energy. At the same time, in-depth analysis of international and domestic environmental protection, energy-saving emission reduction policies and industrial development trends, for China's "Twelve Five-Year" period to provide energy-saving emission reduction work to provide the basis for judgments, forecasts and prospects.
The "Report" pointed out that China has become the engine of global low-carbon economic growth while becoming a world's largest energy consumer. The growth of energy demand and changes in energy structure have made China a major force in promoting the transformation of the global energy structure into sustainable energy. With the increasing possibility of the second bottom of the global economy, the green transformation of China's economic structure will have sample significance for the establishment of a new world economy. Taking the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period as an example, China basically achieved its energy-saving and emission-reduction goal set five years ago, and economic growth has gradually shed its excessive dependence on energy. The average economic growth rate from 2006 to 2010 was 11.2%. The average growth rate of energy consumption is 6.6%. The elasticity of energy consumption has dropped from the highest point of 1.6 in 2004 to 0.57 in 2010. Based on the above analysis, Wang Xiaokang believes that in the past five years, China has made double contributions to global climate change and world economic growth.
The "Report" pointed out that the realization of the above objectives is mainly due to a series of strong government policies, such as vigorously eliminating backward production capacity, carrying out ten key energy-saving projects, and energy-saving actions for thousands of key energy-consuming enterprises. During the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, the country’s backward production capacity for iron and steel production was about 111.72 million tons, the backward steel production capacity was about 66.83 million tons, the backward coke production capacity was about 105.38 million tons, and the ferroalloy backward production capacity was about 6.63 million tons. Ten key energy-saving projects have led to a substantial increase in energy efficiency: Compared with 2005, thermal power coal consumption has dropped from 370 grams of standard coal/kWh to 333 grams of standard coal/kWh, down 10.0%; comprehensive energy per ton of steel The consumption dropped from 694 kg of standard coal to 605 kg of standard coal, a drop of 12.8%; the overall energy consumption of cement dropped by 24.6%; the comprehensive energy consumption of ethylene dropped by 11.6%; the overall energy consumption of synthetic ammonia dropped by 14.3%. At the same time, a total of 1,000 enterprise energy-saving operations have achieved energy saving of 150 million tons of standard coal.
Wang Xiaokang believes that the government's strong policy to promote from top to bottom is the dominant mode of China's energy-saving and emission reduction during the “11th Five-Year Plan†period, and is also likely to be the main mode during the “12th Five-Year Plan†period. This is determined not only by the economic roots of the "market failure" of environmental issues caused by the public nature of environmental resources and the externality of environmental pollution, but also by our political and economic system.
Recently, the China Industrial Energy Conservation and Cleaner Production Association and the China Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Group Corporation jointly issued the 2011 China Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Development Report. It is reported that this is the third time that the above two institutions have observed, described and analyzed the overall status of China's energy conservation and emission reduction since 2009.
According to Wang Xiaokang, editor-in-chief of the "China Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Development Report," the "Report" aims to help policy makers and managers at all levels to monitor progress in the implementation of energy-saving and emission reduction targets, evaluate the effectiveness of regulatory policies, and regulate and control goals and policies in the future. Design; Provide energy-saving, emission-reducing market decision-making and policy environment analysis for decision-makers and managers of energy-saving, environmental protection, and new energy companies; provide benchmarks for key energy-saving and emission-reduction targets for decision-makers and managers of industrial energy-consuming enterprises Progress, and provide tools and tools, pointing out how various industries can carry out energy-saving and emission-reduction in the industry through energy efficiency audits and cleaner production audits, how to achieve energy-saving and emission-reduction targets through contract energy-saving and emission-reduction management models, and describe roadmaps for energy-saving and emission-reduction in the industry. .
Focusing on the above-mentioned objectives, the “Report†combines the global climate, energy, economic and political backgrounds, taking the summary of China’s “Eleventh Five-Year†energy saving and emission reduction and the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†energy-saving and emission reduction outlook as its main line, which truly records the country’s overall Regional and key energy-consuming industries, the completion of energy-saving emission reduction targets during the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, and the current development status of strategic emerging industries such as environmental protection and emerging energy. At the same time, in-depth analysis of international and domestic environmental protection, energy-saving emission reduction policies and industrial development trends, for China's "Twelve Five-Year" period to provide energy-saving emission reduction work to provide the basis for judgments, forecasts and prospects.
The "Report" pointed out that China has become the engine of global low-carbon economic growth while becoming a world's largest energy consumer. The growth of energy demand and changes in energy structure have made China a major force in promoting the transformation of the global energy structure into sustainable energy. With the increasing possibility of the second bottom of the global economy, the green transformation of China's economic structure will have sample significance for the establishment of a new world economy. Taking the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period as an example, China basically achieved its energy-saving and emission-reduction goal set five years ago, and economic growth has gradually shed its excessive dependence on energy. The average economic growth rate from 2006 to 2010 was 11.2%. The average growth rate of energy consumption is 6.6%. The elasticity of energy consumption has dropped from the highest point of 1.6 in 2004 to 0.57 in 2010. Based on the above analysis, Wang Xiaokang believes that in the past five years, China has made double contributions to global climate change and world economic growth.
The "Report" pointed out that the realization of the above objectives is mainly due to a series of strong government policies, such as vigorously eliminating backward production capacity, carrying out ten key energy-saving projects, and energy-saving actions for thousands of key energy-consuming enterprises. During the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, the country’s backward production capacity for iron and steel production was about 111.72 million tons, the backward steel production capacity was about 66.83 million tons, the backward coke production capacity was about 105.38 million tons, and the ferroalloy backward production capacity was about 6.63 million tons. Ten key energy-saving projects have led to a substantial increase in energy efficiency: Compared with 2005, thermal power coal consumption has dropped from 370 grams of standard coal/kWh to 333 grams of standard coal/kWh, down 10.0%; comprehensive energy per ton of steel The consumption dropped from 694 kg of standard coal to 605 kg of standard coal, a drop of 12.8%; the overall energy consumption of cement dropped by 24.6%; the comprehensive energy consumption of ethylene dropped by 11.6%; the overall energy consumption of synthetic ammonia dropped by 14.3%. At the same time, a total of 1,000 enterprise energy-saving operations have achieved energy saving of 150 million tons of standard coal.
Wang Xiaokang believes that the government's strong policy to promote from top to bottom is the dominant mode of China's energy-saving and emission reduction during the “11th Five-Year Plan†period, and is also likely to be the main mode during the “12th Five-Year Plan†period. This is determined not only by the economic roots of the "market failure" of environmental issues caused by the public nature of environmental resources and the externality of environmental pollution, but also by our political and economic system.
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